Material Database

Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK)

Suitable for manufacturing high-temperature resistant parts, chemical-resistant parts, high-performance insulating parts, wear-resistant sliding parts, precision structural parts, medical device parts, semiconductor equipment parts, and high-end CNC engineering plastic functional parts.

Material description

Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is a high-performance special engineering plastic material produced by CNC machining, featuring excellent high-temperature resistance, mechanical strength, dimensional stability, chemical resistance, wear resistance, and electrical insulation properties. Compared to conventional engineering plastics such as PPS, Nylon (PA), Acetal (POM), and Polycarbonate (PC), Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) performs better in terms of high temperature, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, strength, and long-term stability. It is commonly used in aerospace, medical devices, semiconductor equipment, chemical equipment, pump and valve parts, Precision insulating components and high-end industrial functional components.

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The Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) of CNC belongs to high-end specialty engineering plasticsIts core feature is maintaining good strength even at high temperaturesRigidity and dimensional stabilityIt also has excellent chemical resistancewear resistance and electrical insulation performanceIt's Acetal (POM)PAPCMaterials like PPS are better suited for high temperaturesHigh-demand and long-term service scenarios
Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK)
CNC MachiningPlastics

Material compatibility assessment

By focusing on application scenarios, boundaries of advantages, and non-recommended scenarios, it helps sales, customer service, and quoting staff quickly determine whether the material meets current part requirements.

Core advantages

It has good high-temperature resistance, high mechanical strength, good dimensional stability, good chemical resistance, good wear resistance, good fatigue resistance, good electrical insulation, low water absorption, good hydrolysis resistance, suitable for long-term use, and suitable for replacing some light-load metal structural components.

Suitable for the product

High-temperature resistant brackets, precision insulating parts, semiconductor equipment parts, medical device parts, pump and valve parts, sealing rings, bushings, shaft sleeves, sliders, gears, guide parts, wear-resistant gaskets, chemical equipment parts, aerospace interior or functional parts, food equipment parts requiring certification, precision fixtures and jigs, high-performance plastic structural parts.

Not suitable for the product

Low-cost ordinary structural parts, standard prototypes, high-gloss transparent parts, large-size low-budget parts, high-elasticity snap-fit parts, ultra-high impact parts, parts in long-term contact with strong acids and oxidizing media, extremely high thermal conductivity parts, high electrical conductivity parts, and structural parts requiring metal rigidity and extremely high load-bearing capacity.

Key parameter references

The following parameters come from product information and material knowledge fields, used for design review, quotation communication, and preliminary judgment before material selection.

Material positioningSuitable for manufacturing high-temperature resistant parts, chemical-resistant parts, high-performance insulating parts, wear-resistant sliding parts, precision structural parts, medical device parts, semiconductor equipment parts, and high-end CNC engineering plastic functional parts.
Precision performanceCNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) can achieve better machining accuracy, and dimensional stability is generally better than materials such as Nylon (PA), Polypropylene (PP), Polyethylene (PE), and many ordinary engineering plastics. Actual accuracy is affected by part dimensions, wall thickness, clamping method, tool condition, machining heat, internal stress in the material, and post-processing methods. For precision assembly surfaces, sealing surfaces, positioning holes, bushing holes, and threaded holes, tolerances and surface roughness should be controlled separately.
Dimensional tolerancesThe standard dimensional tolerances for CNC machined Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) can be referenced ± 0.03mm to ±0.15mm, while ordinary plastic structural parts can be evaluated at ± 0.05mm to ±0.20mm. Large components, thin-walled parts, elongated parts, complex slotted parts, and high-precision fittings may require individual evaluation based on the structure. This value is a standard reference range and does not guarantee absolute tolerances for all structures. Precision assembly surfaces, sealing surfaces, and positioning holes should be separately marked with tolerance requirements.
Minimum Wall ThicknessFor ordinary CNC machining Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) the wall thickness of the structure is recommended not less than 1.0mm. Small non-stressed local locations can be appropriately optimized according to the structure, but it is not recommended to make large areas that are too thin. Since Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is often used in high-temperature, load-bearing, or precision scenarios, thin-walled, hole edges, thread positions, and sealing areas should be appropriately thickened to avoid machining deformation, cracking, or long-term stress deformation.
Recommended wall thicknessFor ordinary structural parts, 1.5mm-3.0mm is recommended; for bushings, bushings, sliders, gears, pump and valve parts, insulating brackets, and high-temperature structural parts, 2.0mm or more is recommended; for positions requiring tapping, press-fitting, sealing, or long-term load-bearing, 2.5mm-4.0mm is recommended, and reliability is improved through fillets, ribs, and reasonable support structures.
Minimum apertureCNC drilling can achieve smaller hole diameters, but Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) machining small and deep holes, attention must still be paid to chip removal, hole burrs, and machining heat. For general designs, the recommended aperture is no less than 1.0mm. Threaded holes, positioning holes, sealing holes, and assembly holes should ensure sufficient hole margin spacing. If necessary, drilling followed by reaming, boring, or secondary finishing methods can be used to improve hole quality.
Assembly clearanceFor ordinary assembly, it is recommended to reserve 0.05mm-0.20mm on one side; for movable fitting, it is recommended to reserve 0.15mm-0.40mm on one side. If used in high-temperature environments, the assembly clearance should be appropriately adjusted in conjunction with thermal expansion and operating temperature. Sliding parts, bushings, shaft sleeves, pump valve parts, and seals should be individually designed for clearance based on load, temperature, medium, and friction conditions.
Detailed performanceCNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is suitable for machining holes, grooves, steps, chamfers, fillets, threads, sealing surfaces, sliding surfaces, insulation isolation structures, and precise functional details. Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) details have better machining stability, but overly small sharp corners, thin edges, and deeply narrow grooves may still increase machining risks and costs. Logos and markings can be achieved through engraving or laser marking, but complex decorative textures are not recommended for sealed surfaces, high-wear surfaces, or high-stress areas.
Surface effectThe raw machined surface of CNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is usually natural beige, light brown, gray-brown, or black engineering plastic, with slight knife marks visible on the surface, and the overall texture leans toward high-performance functional materials. After finishing, chamfering, and polishing, the surface becomes neater, but it is usually not used as a high-gloss finishing material. Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is more suitable for internal functional parts, high-temperature resistant structural parts, insulating parts, and wear-resistant parts, rather than ordinary decorative exterior parts.

Typical application scenarios

Based on material characteristics and suitable product ranges, customer needs are broken down into easier application directions to determine.

Product validation

High-temperature resistant brackets, precision insulating parts, semiconductor equipment parts, medical device parts, pump and valve parts, sealing rings, bushings, shaft sleeves, sliders, gears, guide parts, wear-resistant gaskets, chemical equipment parts, aerospace interior or functional parts, food equipment parts requiring certification, precision fixtures and jigs, high-performance plastic structural parts.

Reasons for material selection

Suitable for manufacturing high-temperature resistant parts, chemical-resistant parts, high-performance insulating parts, wear-resistant sliding parts, precision structural parts, medical device parts, semiconductor equipment parts, and high-end CNC engineering plastic functional parts.

Material characteristics

CNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) belongs to high-end specialty engineering plastics, with core features such as maintaining good strength, rigidity, and dimensional stability even at high temperatures, while also possessing excellent chemical resistance, wear resistance, and electrical insulation properties. It is more suitable for high-temperature, high-demand, and long-term service scenarios than materials like Acetal (POM), Nylon (PA), Polycarbonate (PC), and PPS, but its material and processing costs are relatively high, making it unsuitable for ordinary low-cost plastic parts.

Design and risk review

Based on wall thickness, hole position, assembly clearance, dimensional tolerances, and material usage risks, determine in advance whether the part structure is suitable for Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK).

Design considerations

  • When designing CNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) parts
  • Temperature should be given special consideration
  • Load
  • medium
  • Assembly clearance
  • The walls are thick
  • hole margin spacing and processing cost
  • For sharp corners, it is recommended to add rounded corners
Precision performanceCNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) can achieve better machining accuracy, and dimensional stability is generally better than materials such as Nylon (PA), Polypropylene (PP), Polyethylene (PE), and many ordinary engineering plastics. Actual accuracy is affected by part dimensions, wall thickness, clamping method, tool condition, machining heat, internal stress in the material, and post-processing methods. For precision assembly surfaces, sealing surfaces, positioning holes, bushing holes, and threaded holes, tolerances and surface roughness should be controlled separately.
Dimensional tolerancesThe standard dimensional tolerances for CNC machined Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) can be referenced ± 0.03mm to ±0.15mm, while ordinary plastic structural parts can be evaluated at ± 0.05mm to ±0.20mm. Large components, thin-walled parts, elongated parts, complex slotted parts, and high-precision fittings may require individual evaluation based on the structure. This value is a standard reference range and does not guarantee absolute tolerances for all structures. Precision assembly surfaces, sealing surfaces, and positioning holes should be separately marked with tolerance requirements.
Quality riskThe main risks of CNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) include high material costs, high processing expenses, thin-wall machining deformation, machining burrs, thread strength limitations, surface scratches, improper material grade selection, and misjudgment of working conditions. Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) excellent performance, but that does not mean it can replace all metals or all high-temperature materials. When used in high-temperature, high-pressure, chemical media, medical, or semiconductor equipment, focus should be placed on confirming grade, temperature, load, medium, dimensional tolerances, cleanliness, and certification requirements.
Surface effectThe raw machined surface of CNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is usually natural beige, light brown, gray-brown, or black engineering plastic, with slight knife marks visible on the surface, and the overall texture leans toward high-performance functional materials. After finishing, chamfering, and polishing, the surface becomes neater, but it is usually not used as a high-gloss finishing material. Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is more suitable for internal functional parts, high-temperature resistant structural parts, insulating parts, and wear-resistant parts, rather than ordinary decorative exterior parts.

Post-processing and assembly precautions

Post-processing of Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) affects appearance, dimensions, hole position, assembly clearance, and usage validation results, and should be explained in advance during quotation, DFM review, and sample confirmation stages.

Post-processing options

Post-processing should focus on appearance display, dimensional fitting, connection assembly, and testing verification. Parts involving assembly positions need to be reserved in advance for machining, coating, and trial assembly allowances.

Remove burrsDeburring is used to improve the appearance of parts, assembly, or functional verification effects, and it is necessary to confirm the impact on dimensions, strength, and delivery in combination with material characteristics.
ChamferChamfering is used to improve the appearance of parts, assembly, or functional verification effects, and the dimensions, strength, and delivery impact need to be confirmed in combination with material characteristics.
PolishingImproves support marks, layer lines, and edge feel, but will slightly alter local dimensions and the shape of sharp edges.
CNC millingCNC milling is used to improve part appearance, assembly, or usage validation, requiring confirming dimensions, strength, and delivery impact based on material properties.
CNC turning is requiredCNC turning is used to improve the appearance, assembly, or validation of parts, requiring confirmation of dimensions, strength, and delivery impact based on material properties.
DrillingDrilling is used to improve the appearance, assembly, or validation of parts, and must be combined with material properties to confirm dimensions, strength, and delivery impact.
GroovingSlotting is used to improve the appearance, assembly, or validation of parts, and must be combined with material properties to confirm dimensions, strength, and delivery impact.
Boring holesBoring is used to improve the appearance, assembly, or validation of parts, and must be combined with material properties to confirm dimensions, strength, and delivery impact.

Key control point

Size impactPolyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) materials have good strength and toughness; However, the material cost is high; During machining, avoid burrs caused by improper parameters; scorched; Discoloration or dimensional deviation; Precision hole positioning; Threads and sealing surfaces are recommended for precision machining; Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is not suitable for ordinary spray painting as the main appearance treatment
Assembly clearanceFor positions involving snapping, plugging, sliding, or enclosure closure, the clearance needs to be adjusted according to post-processing thickness, material shrinkage, and trial assembly results.
Hole Position StrengthThreading, inserting nuts, locking screws, and the areas around positioning holes need to ensure wall thickness to avoid cracks, stripped threads, or chipped edges during post-processing or assembly.
Environmental matchingWhen used in high-temperature, outdoor, humid, friction, or load-bearing scenarios, post-processing materials, adhesives, coatings, and fasteners must also meet the corresponding usage environment.

Structure and usage boundaries

For common issues such as threads, snaps, strength, temperature resistance, and weather resistance, identify in advance whether the material needs to be replaced or if another processing method should be used.

Thread Recommendation

Applicable ScopePolyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) can be directly tapped or machined with medium to low strength threads, but plastic threads are not suitable for removal and assembly with unlimited locking force.
Risk pointOrdinary connections can be used for direct tapping;
Recommended practiceFor important connection points, it is recommended to use metal inserts, sockets, through nuts, or enlarged thread specifications. Under high temperature and long-term load conditions, thread creep, loosening, and load degradation should be considered, and metal fastening structures should be used if necessary.

Buckle recommendation

Applicable ScopePolyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) has good strength and toughness, suitable for clips or elastic structures with low to moderate deformation. However, due to high material costs and the need to consider fatigue and creep under long-term high-temperature stress, it is not recommended as a standard low-cost clip material.
Risk pointAdd rounded corners at the base of the clip to control deformation and avoid concentrated stress at sharp corners.
Recommended practiceHigh-life clips should be tested on sample parts to verify assembly strength, springback, and fatigue life.

Strength and Environment

Mechanical strengthCNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) have high mechanical strength, rigidity, and fatigue resistance, making it one of the strongest engineering plastics.
Environmental boundaryCompared to materials such as ABS, Polypropylene (PP), Polyethylene (PE), Nylon (PA), and Acetal (POM), Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) maintains better strength under high temperatures and long-term use environments;
Recommended practiceCompared to metal materials, Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is lighter, has better insulation, and stronger corrosion resistance, but its rigidity, thermal conductivity, and ultimate load-bearing capacity are still inferior to metals. Load-bearing structures should be designed and verified in conjunction with load, temperature, and safety factors. Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) temperature resistance is one of its core advantages, significantly superior to ABS, Acrylic (PMMA), Polypropylene (PP), Polyethylene (PE), Nylon (PA), Acetal (POM) and Polycarbonate (PC) are conventional plastics, suitable for long-term use at higher temperatures. Specific temperature resistance depends on the Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) grade, whether it is enhanced modification, load, and the medium environment. Strength, dimensional changes, creep, and aging risks must still be verified under long-term high-temperature, high-load, or thermal cycling environments. For more extreme high-temperature or high-load scenarios, metals, ceramics, or specialized high-temperature materials can be considered. Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) has good chemical resistance, hydrolysis resistance, and aging resistance, making it suitable for many harsh environments. It has good stability in ordinary outdoor environments, but long-term UV exposure, strong oxidizing media, concentrated sulfuric acid, and other extreme conditions may still affect the surface and performance. For long-term applications in outdoor, chemical, medical, semiconductor, or high-temperature applications, it is recommended to verify materials based on specific media, temperature, UV exposure, and lifespan requirements.

Alternative material selection and final judgment

When customer demand exceeds Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) material boundaries, it is necessary to combine strength, temperature resistance, toughness, long-term stability, and mass production goals to promptly recommend alternative materials or processing technologies.

Alternative material suggestions

If lower costs and lower temperature resistance requirements are needed, PPS, Acetal (POM), Nylon (PA)66, Polycarbonate (PC), or ABS can be chosen; If higher chemical resistance and low friction are required, PTFE or PVDF can be chosen; If higher rigidity and load-bearing capacity are required, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, titanium alloy, or alloy steel can be chosen; If higher wear resistance and low friction are required, fillers such as Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK), Acetal (POM), PTFE, or UHMW Polyethylene (PE) can be chosen; If only appearance verification is needed, ABS, Polycarbonate (PC), or photosensitive resins can be chosen.

Material selection suggestions

If customers require parts to be reliably used in high temperatures, chemical media, long-term wear, electrical insulation, or precision assembly environments, CNC Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) is an excellent choice. If you only need general structural verification, design prototypes, or low-cost samples, it is not recommended to prioritize Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK); ABS, Polycarbonate (PC), Acetal (POM), Nylon (PA), or PPS are generally more economical. If the part needs to withstand extremely high loads, metal rigidity, or high thermal conductivity, metal materials should be prioritized.

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